[摘要]《说文解字》是东汉许慎所著，为中国古代第一部字典。文章选取其金部为例去探索两汉金属器皿的相关文化。
本文分为五个部分：引论、《说文解字·金部》的词义探析、《说文解字·金部》与两汉金属器皿、《说文解字·金部》与两汉文化的关系、总结。在查阅大量资料的基础上，本文就《说文解字·金部》进行了词义的分类和归纳，然后在把握金部字词义的前提下结合两汉文化来了解两汉金属器皿文化，并初步总结了《说文解字·金部》与两汉文化存在的相辅相成的联系。
关键词： 《说文解字》；金部字；金属器皿；两汉文化
[Abstract]《Shuowenjiezi》is the book written by Xu Shen in Han Dynasty. It’s the first Chinese dictionary. This paper selected jin-radical characters as an example to explore the related culture of the metal containers in Han Dynasty.
This paper is consists of five parts: introduction, analysis of the jin-radical characters in 《Shuowenjiezi》semantics, the jin-radical characters in 《Shuowenjiezi》 and the metal containers in Han Dynasty, the relationship between the jin-radical characters in《Shuowenjiezi》 and Han Dynasty culture, the conclusion. Based on accessing the large amounts of data, this paper classify and summary the jin-radical characters according to their meanings, then with the Han Dynasty culture to understand the culture of the metal containers in Han Dynasty, and preliminary summary the jin-radical characters in 《Shuowenjiezi》 and the Han Dynasty culture to complement each other.
Key words： 《Shuowenjiezi》; jin-radical characters; metal containers; Han Dynasty culture
