摘要：在经济全球化的今天，各国的对外贸易发展竞争越来越激烈，各国纷纷削减关税和非关税壁垒，这无疑促进了各国尤其是发展中国家对外贸易的发展，但许多发达国家为了保护自己的民族产业，立足于寻找新的贸易措施来限制进口，从而达到贸易保护的目的。我国的纺织品由其廉价的劳动力所带来的成本优势一直在国际市场上处于领先的地位。尤其是江苏的纺织品，纺织业是江苏的支柱产业，其规模也一直稳步扩张，对国民经济的贡献一直很大。但在中国加入世贸组织（WTO）之后，我国纺织品的出口受国外技术壁垒的限制日益严重。国外发达国家构建的以技术法规、标准、认证等为主要方式的技术壁垒体系严重的削弱了我国纺织品对外贸易以及产品的竞争力。因此江苏的纺织企业积极寻找跨越发达国家纺织品技术标准的措施，从而提升江苏纺织业的竞争力，推动江苏纺织业的更快发展。
关键词：技术标准 纺织品出口 技术壁垒 竞争力
Abstract: In the economic globalization, countries increasingly fierce competition in foreign trade, countries have cut tariffs and non-tariff barriers, which undoubtedly contributed to countries, especially developing countries, development of foreign trade, but many developed countries in order to protect their own national industries, based on the search for new trade measures to restrict imports, so as to achieve the purpose of trade protection. China's textile brought by its cheap labor cost advantage has been in the international market leading position. In particular, Jiangsu's textile, textile industry is the pillar industry of Jiangsu Province, has been steadily expanding its size, the contribution of the national economy has been great. But in China's accession to the WTO (WTO), the China's textile exports by foreign technical barriers become increasingly serious. Built in developed countries to technical regulations, standards, certification and other technical barriers as the main mode of system seriously weakened the foreign trade of textile and product competitiveness. Therefore, actively looking for textile enterprises in Jiangsu Textile technology standards across the developed countries, measures to enhance the competitiveness of the textile industry of Jiangsu, and promote faster development of the textile industry of Jiangsu.
Keywords：Technical Standards Textile exports Technical barriers Competitiveness
本文通过介绍技术标准的相关概念以及其重要性来阐述技术标准对当今贸易的影响，结合技术标准的基本特征及其对国家经济和企业发展的重要性分析技术标准对出口贸易的影响。着重分析江苏纺织品出口贸易的现状，及技术标准对其产生的影响由此分析得出江苏纺织品越过技术标准壁垒的可行性方法。通过相关数据进行回归分析借助EVIEWS软件进行数据分析以增强说明结果的可靠性和科学性。
本文着重实证分析技术标准对纺织品出口贸易的影响，通过自己的研究，找出影响江苏省纺织品出口贸易的问题所在，进而提出相应的对策，提高跨越技术壁垒的能力，进而促进江苏纺织品出口贸易的快速、稳定发展。
