摘要:住宅空间卫生间的人性化设计是非常重要的，在追求生活高品质的今天，住宅空间卫生间不仅要美观，而且要满足人的功能需求。住宅空间实用才是最重要的，如果要做到实用的话就离不开人性化设计，之所以住宅空间的设计一再强调人性化设计，是因为人性化设计是基础，是判断住宅空间设计好与坏的前提。因为设计是服务于人，人是设计物的接受者，所以住宅空间的设计必须围绕人来设计，人是设计的唯一对象，这样的话就必须符合人性化设计。人性化就是让人用起来好用、舒服，根据人的习惯性来摆设，要满足人功能需求的同时，还要根据人的各部位的尺寸，来量身定做。人的生活品质的提高，对生活环境的要求也越来越高，人性化设计已成为一种趋势。本文主要采用文献资料法、比较归纳法和案例分析法进行对比、归纳、分析、研究、总结。文章主要分为五个部分，首先对住宅空间卫生间人性化的重要性进行讲述；其次是对住宅空间卫生间的国内外现状进行查，再次是对满足人使用功能的卫生间人性化设计的基础进行分析和归纳；再次对住宅空间“人性化”设计的应用进行调查和分析。最后，总结归纳，对人性化设计未来的发展提出建议。
关键词: 住宅空间，人性化，设计，卫生间
Abstract:Nowadays,the humanized design of Residential space's bathroom is very important.To pursuit the high quality life ,the bathroom of residential space, should not only beautiful, but also to meet people's functional requirements. In fact, the practice use of residential space is the most important,but you can't do that without the humanized design.The reason why the design of residential space has repeatedly stressed is that the humanized design is foundation. And it is also the premise to judge wether the design of residential space is good enough or not. Because the design is to serve people ,and people are recipients of the design objects,so residential space must be designed according to people .People are the sole object of design,as a result, it must be consistent with user-friendly design. Humanity is to bring the convenience and comfortable to people,to display according to people's customary ,and to meet the functional needs of people at the same time, but it also based on the dimensions of human each part ,to tailor-made. With the development of quality of people's life,the requirements of environment is getting higher and higher,and the user-friendly design has become a trend. In this paper, it mostly through using the literature, more induction and case analysis to compare,summarize,analyze,research,and concluded.There are five parts in this article.Firstly,it will tall about the importance of the humanized design on the bathroom of residential space; followed by is the investigation of the toilet's circumstance for residential space at home and abroad;next,the foundation of humanized design for bathroom that meet people's use requirements will being analyzed;and then,it will show the investigation and analysis about the application of the residential space's humanized design; finally,there is a summary and several advices which are aim at the future of the development of residential space's humanized design.
Key words: residential space, user-friendly, design, toilet
